Initial Cases

Short diagnostic cases for capitals inside real words.

Case 03 · Large initial, narrow word

A broad capital overwhelms a short lowercase word. Learners test envelope width and entry length before reducing overall height.

Case 07 · Heavy return curve

The capital closes visually near the baseline. Learners isolate pressure release and compare a lighter return with the original.

Case 12 · Entry collision

An ornamental lead-in nearly touches the following lowercase form. The task is to shorten, redirect or remove the entry without weakening the initial.

Case 18 · Capital feels tilted

The main stem matches the slant guide, but the letter still leans visually. Learners compare mass distribution and oval axis.